16Hit1600
AlgebraEasy–MediumBooks on the upper shelf

Algebra practice question

Two shelves hold 12 books between them, and the upper shelf holds 2 more books than the lower shelf. How many books are on the upper shelf?

Answer: 7

u + l = 12 and u = l + 2 give 2l + 2 = 12, so l = 5 and u = 7.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 5
5 is the lower shelf.
If you answered 6
6 halves 12, ignoring the difference.
If you answered 10
10 subtracts 2 from 12 without halving.

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