16Hit1600
AlgebraEasy–MediumChange in y for a change in x

Algebra practice question

For the equation 2x + 5y = 40, when x increases by 5, by how much does y change? Give a negative value for a decrease.

Answer: -2

Increasing x by 5 raises 2x by 10, so 5y must fall by 10 and y falls by 2.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 2
2 has the sign wrong; y decreases.
If you answered -10
−10 is the change in 5y, not in y.
If you answered -5
−5 copies the change in x.

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