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AlgebraEasy–MediumEquation for a draining pool

Algebra practice question

A pool holds 12,000 litres of water and drains at a constant 400 litres per minute. Which equation gives the volume V, in litres, remaining after t minutes of draining?

  1. A. V = 12,000 − 400tCorrect
  2. B. V = 12,000 + 400t
  3. C. V = 400 − 12,000t
  4. D. V = 12,000t − 400

Answer: A. V = 12,000 − 400t

Start full and lose 400 each minute.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. V = 12,000 + 400t
Adding would fill the pool.
C. V = 400 − 12,000t
The start and the rate are swapped.
D. V = 12,000t − 400
The start is multiplied by t.

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