16Hit 1600
AlgebraEasy–MediumRecognizing an equation of the same line

Algebra practice question

A system consists of the equation 2x − y = 5 and one equation below. Which choice creates a system with infinitely many solutions?

  1. A. 4x − 2y = 10Correct
  2. B. 4x − 2y = 5
  3. C. 4x + 2y = 10
  4. D. 2x + y = 5

Answer: A. 4x − 2y = 10

Doubling every term of 2x − y = 5 gives 4x − 2y = 10 — the same line, so every point on it solves the system.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 4x − 2y = 5
The left side doubles but the right side does not: parallel distinct lines, no solutions.
C. 4x + 2y = 10
The sign of the y-term changed, so this is a different line that crosses the first exactly once.
D. 2x + y = 5
The y-sign differs from the given equation; the two lines intersect at a single point.

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