AlgebraEasy–MediumSlope from two points
Algebra practice question
What is the slope of the line in the xy-plane that passes through the points (1, 4) and (5, 16)?
- A. 3Correct
- B. 1/3
- C. 12
- D. 4
Answer: A. 3
Slope is the change in y over the change in x: (16 − 4) / (5 − 1) = 12 / 4 = 3.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. 1/3
- You divided the change in x by the change in y. Slope is rise over run — the y-change goes on top: 12/4, not 4/12.
- C. 12
- 12 is just the change in y. Slope compares it with the change in x, so divide by 5 − 1 = 4.
- D. 4
- 4 is the change in x, the denominator of the slope, not the slope itself.
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