16Hit1600
Geometry and TrigonometryHardVolume of a hemisphere

Geometry and Trigonometry practice question

A solid hemisphere has a radius of 3. What is its volume? (The volume of a sphere of radius r is (4/3)πr³.)

  1. A. 18πCorrect
  2. B. 36π
  3. C.
  4. D. 12π

Answer: A. 18π

A full sphere of radius 3 has volume (4/3)π(27) = 36π. A hemisphere is half of that: 18π.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 36π
36π is the volume of the whole sphere; a hemisphere is half.
C.
9π is πr², the area of the flat circular face, not a volume.
D. 12π
12π is (4/3)π × 9, using r² instead of r³.

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