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Geometry and TrigonometryMediumPoint on a circle from its x-coordinate

Geometry and Trigonometry practice question

In the xy-plane, the circle x² + y² = 50 passes through a point with x-coordinate 5 and positive y-coordinate. What is the y-coordinate of that point?

Answer: 5

25 + y² = 50 gives y² = 25, so y = 5.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 25
25 is y².
If you answered 45
45 subtracts 5 instead of 25.
If you answered 7.07
7.07 is √50, the radius, not the y-coordinate.

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