Craft and StructureMediumWords in context (verb)
Craft and Structure practice question
Early reviewers worried the policy would ____ small businesses, but its tax credits actually made it easier for them to compete with larger firms.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word?
- A. burdenCorrect
- B. reward
- C. describe
- D. resemble
Answer: A. burden
'But its tax credits actually made it easier' signals a contrast with the reviewers' worry, so the feared effect must be negative — 'burden.' 'Reward' would match, not oppose, the positive outcome, undoing the contrast set up by 'but.'
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. reward
- 'Reward' matches the positive outcome in the second half, but 'but' signals the reviewers' worry must be the opposite of that good result — you need a negative word.
- C. describe
- A policy could 'describe' small businesses only loosely, and reviewers wouldn't worry about that; the contrast with 'but' requires a feared negative effect on the businesses.
- D. resemble
- 'Resemble' says the policy is similar to small businesses, which makes no sense as something reviewers would fear; the blank needs a harmful effect to contrast with the tax credits' benefit.
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