Expression of IdeasVery hardGeneralisation supported by two discoveries
Expression of Ideas practice question
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:
- In the early 1900s a lost Roman play was found in the binding of a monastery book, where its pages had been used as scrap.
- In 2013 a medieval poem was found inside the cover of a later book, also reused as binding material.
- Both texts had been unknown to scholars until they were found.
The student wants to make a generalisation about how lost texts survive and support it with both examples. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?
- A. Lost texts sometimes survive only by accident, as scrap: a Roman play turned up in a monastery binding, and a medieval poem inside the cover of a later book.Correct
- B. The Roman play was found in the early 1900s and the medieval poem in 2013.
- C. A lost Roman play was found in the binding of a monastery book.
- D. The poem's discovery in 2013 shows that every lost text will eventually be found.
Answer: A. Lost texts sometimes survive only by accident, as scrap: a Roman play turned up in a monastery binding, and a medieval poem inside the cover of a later book.
A general claim followed by both examples — choice A.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. The Roman play was found in the early 1900s and the medieval poem in 2013.
- Two dates, no generalisation.
- C. A lost Roman play was found in the binding of a monastery book.
- One example only.
- D. The poem's discovery in 2013 shows that every lost text will eventually be found.
- A generalisation from one case, and 'every lost text' goes far beyond the notes.
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