Expression of IdeasEasy–MediumEmphasising a similarity between two instruments
Expression of Ideas practice question
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:
- The violin has four strings and is played with a bow.
- The viola also has four strings and is played with a bow.
- The viola is larger than the violin and sounds lower.
- Both belong to the string family of the orchestra.
The student wants to emphasise a similarity between the violin and the viola. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?
- A. Like the violin, the viola has four strings and is played with a bow.Correct
- B. The viola is larger than the violin and sounds lower.
- C. The viola belongs to the string family.
- D. Unlike the violin, the viola is played without a bow.
Answer: A. Like the violin, the viola has four strings and is played with a bow.
Shared features, stated as shared — choice A.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. The viola is larger than the violin and sounds lower.
- This is a difference.
- C. The viola belongs to the string family.
- True, but it says nothing about the violin.
- D. Unlike the violin, the viola is played without a bow.
- The notes say both are played with a bow.
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