16Hit1600
Expression of IdeasVery hardIntroducing an issue with both sides for a general reader

Expression of Ideas practice question

While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes: - A city is debating whether to allow electric scooters on its pavements. - Supporters say scooters reduce car journeys. - Opponents say scooters endanger pedestrians, especially the elderly. - A trial in a neighbouring city saw 40 percent fewer short car trips and a rise in pavement injuries. The student wants to introduce the debate even-handedly to readers unfamiliar with it, using the trial's evidence.

Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

  1. A. The city is debating whether to allow electric scooters on pavements: supporters point to fewer car journeys, opponents to danger for pedestrians, and a neighbouring city's trial gave both sides something, with 40 percent fewer short car trips but more pavement injuries.Correct
  2. B. Supporters say scooters reduce car journeys.
  3. C. A neighbouring city saw 40 percent fewer short car trips.
  4. D. Opponents say scooters endanger pedestrians.

Answer: A. The city is debating whether to allow electric scooters on pavements: supporters point to fewer car journeys, opponents to danger for pedestrians, and a neighbouring city's trial gave both sides something, with 40 percent fewer short car trips but more pavement injuries.

Both sides, and evidence for each.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. Supporters say scooters reduce car journeys.
One side.
C. A neighbouring city saw 40 percent fewer short car trips.
Evidence for one side only.
D. Opponents say scooters endanger pedestrians.
One side.

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