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Standard English ConventionsEasyComma after an introductory 'once' clause

Standard English Conventions practice question

Once the frost has ____ the bulbs can be lifted and stored for the winter.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A. passed,Correct
  2. B. passed
  3. C. passed;
  4. D. passed, then

Answer: A. passed,

An introductory dependent clause is followed by a comma.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. passed
No comma runs the clause into the main clause.
C. passed;
A semicolon can't follow a dependent clause.
D. passed, then
'Once … then' is not needed; the comma alone suffices.

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