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Standard English ConventionsEasyComma after an introductory 'if' clause

Standard English Conventions practice question

If it ____ we will eat inside.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A. rains,Correct
  2. B. rains
  3. C. rains;
  4. D. rains.

Answer: A. rains,

An introductory 'if' clause is followed by a comma.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. rains
The comma after the clause is missing.
C. rains;
A semicolon can't follow a dependent clause.
D. rains.
A period would leave 'If it rains' as a fragment.

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