16Hit1600
Standard English ConventionsVery hardComma before a coordinating conjunction joining clauses

Standard English Conventions practice question

The ferry runs hourly in ____ in winter it runs only twice a day.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A. summer, butCorrect
  2. B. summer but
  3. C. summer; but
  4. D. summer, however

Answer: A. summer, but

Two independent clauses joined by "but" take a comma before the conjunction.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. summer but
Without the comma, two independent clauses are joined by a bare conjunction.
C. summer; but
A semicolon and a coordinating conjunction together is nonstandard.
D. summer, however
"however" is not a conjunction, so this is a comma splice.

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