Advanced MathVery hardCoefficients from the zeros
Advanced Math practice question
The function f is defined by f(x) = x² + bx + c, where b and c are constants. If the zeros of f are −2 and 5, what is the value of b + c?
Answer: -13 or −13
Zeros at −2 and 5 mean f(x) = (x + 2)(x − 5) = x² − 3x − 10. So b = −3, c = −10, and b + c = −13.
Common wrong answers
- If you answered 3
- 3 is the SUM of the zeros. b is the negative of that sum, and the question asks for b + c.
- If you answered 13
- 13 has the right size but the wrong sign; both b and c are negative here.
- If you answered -7
- −7 comes from b = 3 and c = −10 — the sign of b is wrong. (x + 2)(x − 5) has middle term −5x + 2x = −3x.
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