Advanced MathVery hardDifference from a sum of reciprocals of powers
Advanced Math practice question
If 2ˣ + 2⁻ˣ = 65/8, what is the value of 2ˣ − 2⁻ˣ, given that x is positive?
Answer: 63/8 or 7.875
Let u = 2ˣ; then u + 1/u = 65/8 gives 8u² − 65u + 8 = 0, so u = 8 (since x > 0) and u − 1/u = 8 − 1/8 = 63/8.
Common wrong answers
- If you answered 8
- 8 is 2ˣ alone.
- If you answered 1/8
- 1/8 is 2⁻ˣ alone.
- If you answered 65/8
- 65/8 is the given sum.
More Advanced Math questions
- Very hard
The function f(x) = x² + 6x + 5 is rewritten in the form f(x) = (x + a)² + b. What is the value of b? - Very hard
What is the solution to the equation 6/(x − 2) = 3? - Very hard
The polynomial p(x) = x³ − 4x has how many distinct real zeros? - Very hard
The polynomial p is defined by p(x) = x³ + ax² + bx − 12, where a and b are constants. If x − 2 is a factor of… - Very hard
The function f, defined by f(x) = 3000(1.331)^(x/12), gives the value, in dollars, of an investment x months a… - Very hard
In the xy-plane, the parabola y = x² − 4x + 7 and the line y = mx − 2, where m is a constant, intersect at exa…
Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.