16Hit1600
Advanced MathVery hardSquare of a sum from the sum of squares and the product

Advanced Math practice question

If p² + q² = 58 and pq = 21, what is the value of (p + q)²?

Answer: 100

(p + q)² = p² + 2pq + q² = (p² + q²) + 2pq = 58 + 42 = 100.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 16
16 is (p − q)² = 58 − 42, the square of the DIFFERENCE.
If you answered 37
37 subtracts (58 − 21); (p + q)² adds the cross term.
If you answered 79
79 adds pq once (58 + 21); the expansion has 2pq.

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