Advanced MathMediumFactoring completely with a difference of squares
Advanced Math practice question
Which expression is equivalent to x³ − x?
- A. x(x − 1)(x + 1)Correct
- B. x(x² + 1)
- C. x²(x − 1)
- D. (x − 1)³
Answer: A. x(x − 1)(x + 1)
Factor out x: x(x² − 1). Then x² − 1 is a difference of squares: (x − 1)(x + 1). Result: x(x − 1)(x + 1).
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. x(x² + 1)
- x(x² + 1) = x³ + x, the wrong sign in the middle.
- C. x²(x − 1)
- x²(x − 1) = x³ − x², not x³ − x.
- D. (x − 1)³
- (x − 1)³ expands to x³ − 3x² + 3x − 1.
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