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Advanced MathVery hardInterpreting an exponential model's parameters

Advanced Math practice question

The value V, in dollars, of a collectible t years after 2020 is modelled by V(t) = 150(1.08)ᵗ. Which statement is the best interpretation of the number 1.08?

  1. A. The value increases by 8% each year.Correct
  2. B. The value increases by $1.08 each year.
  3. C. The value was $1.08 in 2020.
  4. D. The value increases by 108% each year.

Answer: A. The value increases by 8% each year.

Multiplying by 1.08 each year is a yearly increase of 8%.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. The value increases by $1.08 each year.
1.08 is a factor, not a dollar amount.
C. The value was $1.08 in 2020.
The 2020 value is 150.
D. The value increases by 108% each year.
An increase of 108% would be a factor of 2.08.

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