16Hit1600
Advanced MathMediumPositive number from a quadratic word problem

Advanced Math practice question

A positive number is such that its square plus the number itself equals 20. What is the number?

Answer: 4

n² + n − 20 = (n + 5)(n − 4) = 0, so n = 4 or n = −5. The positive number is 4.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 5
5 gives 25 + 5 = 30, not 20.
If you answered 10
10 comes from n + n = 20, reading 'square' as a second copy.
If you answered -5
−5 is the other root, but the number must be positive.

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