16Hit1600
Advanced MathVery hardSimplifying a cubic over a linear factor

Advanced Math practice question

For x ≠ 1, which expression is equivalent to (x³ − x)/(x − 1)?

  1. A. x² + xCorrect
  2. B. x² − 1
  3. C. x² + 1
  4. D. x² − x

Answer: A. x² + x

x³ − x = x(x² − 1) = x(x − 1)(x + 1). Cancel (x − 1): x(x + 1) = x² + x.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. x² − 1
x² − 1 cancels x instead of (x − 1), but the denominator is x − 1.
C. x² + 1
x² + 1 comes from a wrong division; check x = 2: (8 − 2)/1 = 6, but x² + 1 = 5.
D. x² − x
x² − x = x(x − 1) has the wrong sign; check x = 2: 2 ≠ 6.

More Advanced Math questions

Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.