Advanced MathVery hardChoosing k so a line is tangent to a parabola
Advanced Math practice question
For which value of k does the line y = 2x + k touch the parabola y = x² at exactly one point?
- A. −1Correct
- B. 1
- C. 0
- D. 2
Answer: A. −1
x² = 2x + k gives x² − 2x − k = 0, whose discriminant 4 + 4k must be 0: k = −1. (The point is (1, 1).)
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. 1
- k = 1 gives discriminant 8: two intersections.
- C. 0
- k = 0 gives x² − 2x = 0: two points, x = 0 and 2.
- D. 2
- k = 2 gives discriminant 12: two intersections.
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