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Advanced MathMediumRecognising an exponential function from a table

Advanced Math practice question

Each table below gives values of a function at x = 0, 1, 2, and 3. Which table could represent an exponential function?

  1. A. y = 3, 6, 12, 24Correct
  2. B. y = 3, 6, 9, 12
  3. C. y = 3, 5, 9, 15
  4. D. y = 1, 4, 9, 16

Answer: A. y = 3, 6, 12, 24

An exponential function multiplies by the same factor each step: 3, 6, 12, 24 doubles each time.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. y = 3, 6, 9, 12
3, 6, 9, 12 adds 3 each time: linear.
C. y = 3, 5, 9, 15
3, 5, 9, 15 has neither a constant difference nor a constant ratio.
D. y = 1, 4, 9, 16
1, 4, 9, 16 are the squares: quadratic.

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