16Hit1600
Advanced MathMediumDifference of two squared binomials

Advanced Math practice question

Which expression is equivalent to (x + 4)² − (x − 4)²?

  1. A. 16xCorrect
  2. B. 0
  3. C. 32
  4. D. 2x² + 32

Answer: A. 16x

Expand both: (x + 4)² = x² + 8x + 16 and (x − 4)² = x² − 8x + 16. Subtracting, the x² and the 16 cancel and the middle terms combine: 8x − (−8x) = 16x.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 0
The two squares are not equal — (x + 4)² and (x − 4)² differ in their middle terms, +8x and −8x. Their difference is 16x, not zero.
C. 32
32 would come from adding the constants 16 + 16, but the constants cancel in a subtraction; it's the x terms that survive.
D. 2x² + 32
2x² + 32 is what you get by ADDING the two squares (and dropping the middle terms). This is a subtraction.

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