Advanced MathMediumShifting an exponent down after solving
Advanced Math practice question
If 5^(x + 1) = 125, what is the value of 5^(x − 1)?
Answer: 5
5^(x + 1) = 5³ gives x = 2, so 5^(x − 1) = 5¹ = 5. (Or divide by 5² = 25: 125 ÷ 25 = 5.)
Common wrong answers
- If you answered 2
- 2 is x, not 5^(x − 1).
- If you answered 25
- 25 is 5ˣ, one step short.
- If you answered 123
- 123 subtracts 2 from 125, treating the exponent shift as a subtraction.
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