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Problem-Solving and Data AnalysisMediumValue outside the plausible range

Problem-Solving and Data Analysis practice question

A random sample of 100 students at a university reported a mean of 7.2 hours of sleep per night, with a margin of error of 0.3 hours. Which of the following is NOT a plausible value for the mean hours of sleep of all students at the university?

  1. A. 7.6Correct
  2. B. 7.0
  3. C. 7.4
  4. D. 6.95

Answer: A. 7.6

The plausible range is 7.2 ± 0.3, that is, 6.9 to 7.5. Only 7.6 falls outside it.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 7.0
7.0 is inside 6.9 to 7.5.
C. 7.4
7.4 is inside 6.9 to 7.5.
D. 6.95
6.95 is just inside the bottom of the range, 6.9.

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