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Expression of IdeasEasySelecting additive transition for a second supporting detail

Expression of Ideas practice question

The Marrow County Public Library serves a town of fewer than 3,000 people, yet it stays busy all year. The library lends out not only books but also sewing machines, garden tools, and telescopes. ______, it runs a free tax-help desk every spring and a storytelling hour every Saturday morning.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

  1. A. In contrast
  2. B. In additionCorrect
  3. C. Therefore
  4. D. Instead

Answer: B. In addition

The sentence adds a second set of services to the ones already listed, so an additive transition is needed: "In addition" is correct. (A) "In contrast" wrongly treats the library's programs as opposed to its lending services, though both are examples of the same point. (C) "Therefore" wrongly presents the programs as a consequence of the lending, but nothing causes anything here. (D) "Instead" wrongly suggests the programs replace the lending services, when the library does both.

Why the other answers are wrong

A. In contrast
The tax desk and storytelling hour aren't opposed to lending sewing machines and telescopes; both are examples of the same point about a busy library, so contrast doesn't fit.
C. Therefore
"Therefore" needs the second sentence to be caused by the first, but lending tools doesn't produce a tax-help desk — these services are simply added to each other.
D. Instead
"Instead" would mean the programs replace the lending, but the library does both, so the relationship is additive.

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