16Hit1600
Information and IdeasHardEvidence for a glacial valley

Information and Ideas practice question

A geologist argues that the valley was shaped by a glacier rather than by the river that now runs through it.

Which finding, if true, would most directly support the claim?

  1. A. The valley has a U-shaped cross-section with steep sides and a flat floor, and its floor is strewn with boulders of a rock type found only fifty kilometres upstream.Correct
  2. B. The river floods every spring.
  3. C. The valley is ten kilometres long.
  4. D. Glaciers once covered much of the region.

Answer: A. The valley has a U-shaped cross-section with steep sides and a flat floor, and its floor is strewn with boulders of a rock type found only fifty kilometres upstream.

A U-shape and boulders carried from afar.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. The river floods every spring.
Flooding is the river's work, not evidence for ice.
C. The valley is ten kilometres long.
Length does not show the cause.
D. Glaciers once covered much of the region.
Ice in the region does not show it shaped this valley.

More Information and Ideas questions

Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.