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Information and IdeasHardSupporting a claim about energy per serving

Information and Ideas practice question

Two granola recipes, per batch: Recipe X: 2,400 calories, makes 8 servings Recipe Y: 3,000 calories, makes 12 servings

A nutritionist claims that a serving of Recipe X has more calories than a serving of Recipe Y. Which choice most effectively uses data from the table to support the claim?

  1. A. A serving of X has 300 calories (2,400 ÷ 8), while a serving of Y has 250 (3,000 ÷ 12).Correct
  2. B. Recipe Y has 3,000 calories per batch, more than Recipe X.
  3. C. Recipe X makes 8 servings.
  4. D. Both recipes have more than 2,000 calories per batch.

Answer: A. A serving of X has 300 calories (2,400 ÷ 8), while a serving of Y has 250 (3,000 ÷ 12).

The claim is per serving; choice A divides each batch by its servings.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. Recipe Y has 3,000 calories per batch, more than Recipe X.
Batch totals point the other way and ignore servings.
C. Recipe X makes 8 servings.
Servings alone, no calories.
D. Both recipes have more than 2,000 calories per batch.
Batch totals, not per-serving figures.

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