16Hit1600
Information and IdeasHardSupporting a claim about a proportion

Information and Ideas practice question

A school's after-school clubs, by number of members: Chess: 24 Drama: 36 Football: 60 Art: 30

A teacher claims that football accounts for more than a third of all club memberships. Which choice most effectively uses data from the table to support the claim?

  1. A. Football has 60 of the 150 memberships, which is 40% — more than a third.Correct
  2. B. Football has more members than any other club.
  3. C. Football has twice as many members as art.
  4. D. Football has 60 members.

Answer: A. Football has 60 of the 150 memberships, which is 40% — more than a third.

A share needs the total: 60 of 150 is 40%.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. Football has more members than any other club.
Being the largest doesn't show it exceeds a third.
C. Football has twice as many members as art.
A comparison with one club, not the whole.
D. Football has 60 members.
A count without the total.

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