16Hit1600
Information and IdeasHardChoosing data that support a claim about a rate

Information and Ideas practice question

A ferry company recorded sailings and cancellations in two winters. Winter | Sailings scheduled | Cancelled 2024 | 500 | 50 2025 | 600 | 48 The company reports that reliability improved, noting that ____

Which choice most effectively uses data from the table to complete the statement?

  1. A. the cancellation rate fell from 10% to 8% even as more sailings were scheduled.Correct
  2. B. 48 sailings were cancelled in 2025.
  3. C. 600 sailings were scheduled in 2025.
  4. D. cancellations fell by 2.

Answer: A. the cancellation rate fell from 10% to 8% even as more sailings were scheduled.

50/500 = 10%; 48/600 = 8%.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 48 sailings were cancelled in 2025.
A count without the base.
C. 600 sailings were scheduled in 2025.
Schedule size alone.
D. cancellations fell by 2.
A tiny raw drop that understates the improvement in rate.

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