16Hit1600
Advanced MathHardPower of a negative fractional exponent

Advanced Math practice question

For x > 0, which expression is equivalent to (x^(−1/2))⁴?

  1. A. 1/x²Correct
  2. B.
  3. C. −2x
  4. D. 1/x^(1/2)

Answer: A. 1/x²

A power of a power multiplies the exponents: (−1/2) × 4 = −2, giving x⁻². A negative exponent means a reciprocal: 1/x².

Why the other answers are wrong

B.
The sign of the exponent was lost. (−1/2)(4) = −2, and x⁻² is 1/x², not x².
C. −2x
−2 is the exponent, not a coefficient. x⁻² means 1 over x squared.
D. 1/x^(1/2)
The exponent wasn't multiplied by 4. Raising to the 4th power turns −1/2 into −2.

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