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Advanced MathHardNegative exponent on a fraction

Advanced Math practice question

For x ≠ 0 and y ≠ 0, which expression is equivalent to (2x/y)⁻²?

  1. A. y²/(4x²)Correct
  2. B. −4x²/y²
  3. C. 4x²/y²
  4. D. y²/(2x²)

Answer: A. y²/(4x²)

A negative exponent flips the fraction: (2x/y)⁻² = (y/(2x))². Then square top and bottom: y²/(4x²).

Why the other answers are wrong

B. −4x²/y²
A negative EXPONENT doesn't make the result negative; it takes a reciprocal.
C. 4x²/y²
4x²/y² is (2x/y)², ignoring the negative sign on the exponent, which means 'flip'.
D. y²/(2x²)
After flipping, the 2 must be squared as well: (2x)² = 4x².

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