16Hit1600
Advanced MathHardReducing a rational expression with a perfect square

Advanced Math practice question

For x ≠ 2 and x ≠ −2, which expression is equivalent to (x² − 4x + 4)/(x² − 4)?

  1. A. (x − 2)/(x + 2)Correct
  2. B. (x + 2)/(x − 2)
  3. C. (x − 2)²
  4. D. 1

Answer: A. (x − 2)/(x + 2)

The numerator is (x − 2)² and the denominator is (x − 2)(x + 2); one factor of x − 2 cancels.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. (x + 2)/(x − 2)
This cancels the wrong factor.
C. (x − 2)²
This ignores the denominator.
D. 1
The numerator and denominator are not equal.

More Advanced Math questions

Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.