Advanced MathHardCombining a product and a square
Advanced Math practice question
Which expression is equivalent to (2x − 1)(2x + 1) − (x − 3)²?
- A. 3x² + 6x − 10Correct
- B. 3x² − 10
- C. 3x² − 6x − 10
- D. 5x² + 6x − 10
Answer: A. 3x² + 6x − 10
(2x − 1)(2x + 1) = 4x² − 1. (x − 3)² = x² − 6x + 9. Subtract: 4x² − 1 − x² + 6x − 9 = 3x² + 6x − 10.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. 3x² − 10
- The −6x inside (x − 3)² was dropped; subtracting it gives +6x.
- C. 3x² − 6x − 10
- Subtracting −6x gives +6x. The sign of the middle term flips when the square is subtracted.
- D. 5x² + 6x − 10
- 4x² − x² is 3x²; the x² was added instead of subtracted.
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