16Hit1600
Advanced MathHardSquaring a binomial with a fraction

Advanced Math practice question

Which expression is equivalent to (x + 1/2)²?

  1. A. x² + x + 1/4Correct
  2. B. x² + 1/4
  3. C. x² + (1/2)x + 1/4
  4. D. x² + x + 1/2

Answer: A. x² + x + 1/4

(x + 1/2)² = x² + 2 · x · (1/2) + (1/2)² = x² + x + 1/4.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. x² + 1/4
The middle term is missing; 2 · x · (1/2) = x.
C. x² + (1/2)x + 1/4
The middle term is doubled: 2 · (1/2) = 1, so it is x, not (1/2)x.
D. x² + x + 1/2
The constant is (1/2)² = 1/4, not 1/2.

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