16Hit1600
Advanced MathHardSolutions of a linear-quadratic system

Advanced Math practice question

Which of the following ordered pairs (x, y) is a solution to the system below? y = x² − 1 y = x + 1

  1. A. (2, 3)Correct
  2. B. (1, 0)
  3. C. (3, 8)
  4. D. (−1, 1)

Answer: A. (2, 3)

Set equal: x² − 1 = x + 1, so x² − x − 2 = (x − 2)(x + 1) = 0, x = 2 or −1. At x = 2, y = 3: (2, 3). (The other solution is (−1, 0).)

Why the other answers are wrong

B. (1, 0)
(1, 0) satisfies the parabola but not y = x + 1 (which gives 2).
C. (3, 8)
(3, 8) satisfies the parabola but the line gives 4.
D. (−1, 1)
(−1, 1) satisfies neither: the parabola gives 0, the line gives 0.

More Advanced Math questions

Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.