16Hit1600
Advanced MathHardNumerator after combining two rational expressions

Advanced Math practice question

For x ≠ 1 and x ≠ −2, the expression 4/(x − 1) − 3/(x + 2) is written as a single fraction with denominator (x − 1)(x + 2). What is the numerator of that fraction?

  1. A. x + 11Correct
  2. B. x + 5
  3. C. 7x + 5
  4. D. x − 5

Answer: A. x + 11

Common denominator (x − 1)(x + 2): numerator = 4(x + 2) − 3(x − 1) = 4x + 8 − 3x + 3 = x + 11.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. x + 5
x + 5 comes from 4x + 8 − 3x − 3, forgetting to distribute the minus sign to −1.
C. 7x + 5
7x + 5 adds the two numerators instead of subtracting.
D. x − 5
x − 5 comes from 4(x − 1) − 3(x + 2), cross-multiplying by the wrong factors.

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