16Hit1600
Advanced MathHardSum of the remaining roots after removing a known factor

Advanced Math practice question

The polynomial x³ − 7x + 6 has (x − 1) as a factor. What is the sum of the other two roots of the polynomial?

Answer: -1

Divide: x³ − 7x + 6 = (x − 1)(x² + x − 6) = (x − 1)(x + 3)(x − 2). The other roots are −3 and 2, whose sum is −1. (Shortcut: all three roots sum to 0, the negative of the missing x² coefficient, so the other two sum to −1.)

Common wrong answers

If you answered 0
0 is the sum of all three roots, including 1.
If you answered 1
1 has the wrong sign; the quadratic factor is x² + x − 6, whose roots sum to −1.
If you answered -6
−6 is the product of the other two roots.

More Advanced Math questions

Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.