16Hit1600
Advanced MathHardFactoring by grouping

Advanced Math practice question

The expression x²(x − 1) − 4(x − 1) factors completely as (x − 1)(x + a)(x − a), where a is a positive constant. What is the value of a?

Answer: 2

Factor out (x − 1): (x − 1)(x² − 4) = (x − 1)(x + 2)(x − 2). So a = 2.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 1
1 is the constant in the common factor (x − 1).
If you answered 4
4 is the constant in x² − 4, before taking its square root.
If you answered -2
−2 is ruled out because a is positive.

More Advanced Math questions

Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.